Smithsonian Voices
Painter Alma Thomas is perhaps best known for her participation in the Washington Color School. Yet, for generations of African American families in Washington, D.C., she was better known as Miss Thomas, the art teacher at Shaw Junior High School where she taught between 1924 and 1960. During her tenure, she deliberately incorporated African American history into her pedagogy. In 1937, one of her colleagues, Ophelia D. Wells, an English teacher at Washington’s Armstrong High School, approvingly described Thomas’s curriculum in an essay for the Journal of National Association of College Women. Wells commented, “Through a series of lectures, slides, and pictures, the child is taught the history of art with emphasis on the history of American art and the art of the American Negro.”